DALLAS, February 1, 2023 — Black or Hispanic adults who experience cardiac arrest outside a hospital setting are substantially less likely to receive lifesaving care from a bystander[1]. The American Heart Association, devoted to world of healthier lives for all, is working to affect change by empowering members of these communities to learn lifesaving Hands-Only CPR. During Black History Month and in conjunction with American Heart Month, the American Heart Association is encouraging everyone everywhere to “Be The Beat” for and in their communities by challenging every household or family to have at least one person who knows Hands-Only CPR.
Scientific studies in the U.S. indicate that laypeople are less likely to initiate CPR for people experiencing cardiac arrest in low-income Black neighborhoods or in predominantly Hispanic neighborhoods than in high-income white neighborhoods.[2]
“Black or Hispanic adults who experience a witnessed cardiac arrest outside the hospital are substantially less likely to receive lifesaving care from a bystander,” said American Heart Association volunteer President Michelle A. Albert, M.D., M.P.H., FAHA, the Walter A. Haas-Lucie Stern endowed chair in Cardiology, professor of medicine and admissions dean at University of California-San Francisco School of Medicine. “Research shows lower rates of bystander CPR and a need for more CPR training in communities with low socioeconomic status and those with predominantly Black and Hispanic populations. Additional efforts are also needed to address structural racism and other factors that also likely contribute to the statistics.”
When seconds matter most, CPR can make the difference in whether your friends and family survive. But not everyone knows how to perform CPR. Find a nearby class to take a course to learn the lifesaving skills of CPR, first aid, and AED. Or, individuals, families and friend groups can watch a 90-second Hands-Only CPR instructional video to learn the two steps of Hands-Only CPR: 1) Call 911 if you see a teen or adult suddenly collapse; and 2) Push hard and fast in the center of the chest to the beat of a familiar song that has 100 to 120 beats per minute. The easiest way to do that is to do compressions to the beat of a song. A new CPR playlist for Black History Month features numerous songs by Black musicians and performers, including Please Don't Stop the Music by Rihanna, You Got Me by The Roots, and Universal Mind Control by Common.
The life you save may be someone you love.
Be The Beat Ambassadors
There is more than one way to Be The Beat. During Black History Month, the American Heart Association is highlighting people who have been and can Be The Beat for and in their communities, beyond learning CPR. Be The Beat Ambassadors are being recognized through a social media campaign as changemakers that have removed barriers and positively impacted the Black community.
Additional Resources:
- Multimedia, including a video comment from Michelle A. Albert, M.D., M.P.H., FAHA, president of the American Heart Association, is available on the right column of the release link.
- Spanish news release
- Understanding the Importance of the Lay Responder Experience in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
- Difference in Cardiac Arrest vs. Heart Attack
- Learn Hands-Only CPR/use an AED (English, Spanish, Mandarin)
- AHA health information: Bystander CPR
- AHA health information: Bystander CPR Infographic
- AHA health information: Hands-Only CPR Resources
- Follow AHA/ASA news on Twitter @HeartNews
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About the American Heart Association
The American Heart Association is a relentless force for a world of longer, healthier lives. We are dedicated to ensuring equitable health in all communities. Through collaboration with numerous organizations, and powered by millions of volunteers, we fund innovative research, advocate for the public’s health and share lifesaving resources. The Dallas-based organization has been a leading source of health information for nearly a century. Connect with us on heart.org, Facebook, Twitter or by calling 1-800-AHA-USA1.
For Media Inquiries: 214-706-1173
Zack Burgess: 313-573-2116; Zack.Burgess@heart.org
For Public Inquiries: 1-800-AHA-USA1 (242-8721)
heart.org and stroke.org
[1] Tsao CW, Aday AW, Almarzooq ZI, Anderson CAM, Arora P, Avery CL, Baker-Smith CM, Beaton AZ, Boehme AK, Buxton AE, Commodore-Mensah Y, Elkind MSV, Evenson KR, Eze-Nliam C, Fugar S, Generoso G, Heard DG, Hiremath S, Ho JE, Kalani R, Kazi DS, Ko D, Levine DA, Liu J, Ma J, Magnani JW, Michos ED, Mussolino ME, Navaneethan SD, Parikh NI, Poudel R, Rezk-Hanna M, Roth GA, Shah NS, St-Onge M-P, Thacker EL, Virani SS, Voeks JH, Wang N-Y, Wong ND, Wong SS, Yaffe K, Martin SS; on behalf of the American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2023 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2023;147:e•••–e•••. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001123
[2] Salim S. Virani, MD, PhD, FAHA, Chair, Alvaro Alonso, MD, PhD, FAHA, Emelia J. Benjamin, MD, ScM, FAHA, Marcio S. Bittencourt, MD, PhD, MPH, Clifton W. Callaway, MD, FAHA, April P. Carson, PhD, MSPH, FAHA, Alanna M. Chamberlain, PhD, Alexander R. Chang, MD, MS, Susan Cheng, MD, MMSc, MPH, FAHA, Francesca N. Delling, MD, MPH, Luc Djousse, MD, ScD, MPH, Mitchell S.V. Elkind, MD, MS, FAHA, Jane F. Ferguson, PhD, FAHA, Myriam Fornage, PhD, FAHA, Sadiya S. Khan, MD, MSc, Brett M. Kissela, MD, MS, Kristen L. Knutson, PhD, Tak W. Kwan, MD, FAHA, Daniel T. Lackland, DrPH, FAHA, Tené T. Lewis, PhD, Judith H. Lichtman, PhD, MPH, FAHA, Chris T. Longenecker, MD, Matthew Shane Loop, PhD, Pamela L. Lutsey, PhD, MPH, FAHA, Seth S. Martin, MD, MHS, FAHA, Kunihiro Matsushita, MD, PhD, FAHA, Andrew E. Moran, MD, MPH, FAHA, Michael E. Mussolino, PhD, FAHA, Amanda Marma Perak, MD, MS, Wayne D. Rosamond, PhD, MS, FAHA, Gregory A. Roth, MD, MPH, FAHA, Uchechukwu K.A. Sampson, MD, MBA, MPH, FAHA, Gary M. Satou, MD, FAHA, Emily B. Schroeder, MD, PhD, FAHA, Svati H. Shah, MD, MHS, FAHA, Christina M. Shay, PhD, FAHA, Nicole L. Spartano, PhD, Andrew Stokes, PhD, David L. Tirschwell, MD, MS, MSc, FAHA, Lisa B. VanWagner, MD, MSc, FAST, Connie W. Tsao, MD, MPH, Vice Chair, On behalf of the American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2020 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2020; 318: e•••–e•••. doi/CIR.0000000000000757